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Erik of Pomerania : ウィキペディア英語版 | Eric of Pomerania
Eric of Pomerania KG (1381 or 1382 – 24 September〔Marie-Louise Flemberg in ''Filippa engelsk prinsessa - nordisk unionsdrottning'' ISBN 978-91-7359-072-3 pp. 341 & 434〕 1459) was King Eric (Eirik) III of Norway (1389–1442), King Eric VII of Denmark (1396–1439), and King Eric (''Ericus'') XIII (VIII)〔clear seal image〕 of Sweden (1396–1439; known there in history mainly as ''Erik av Pommern''). He was the first King of the Nordic Kalmar Union, succeeding his adoptive mother Margaret I of Denmark, and was also Duke Eric I of Pomerania. Referring to Eric of Pomerania as King Eric XIII of Sweden〔18th century monument in Landskrona inscription states that the town was founded by king Erik XIII in 1413〕 is a later invention, counting backwards from Eric XIV (1560–1568), who adopted his numeral according to a fictitious history of Sweden. Going back into prehistory, it is not known how many Swedish monarchs were named Eric before this one (at least six were). ==Family== Born Boguslaw, he was the son of Wartislaw VII, Duke of Pomerania, and Maria of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. Eric's paternal grandparents were Boguslaw V, Duke of Pomerania and his second wife Adelheid of Brunswick-Grubenhagen. His maternal grandparents were Henry III, Duke of Mecklenburg and Ingeborg of Denmark, Duchess of Mecklenburg. Their son Albert was a rival of Olaf Haakonsson in regard to the Danish succession in 1375. Ingeborg was a daughter of Valdemar IV of Denmark and his Queen consort Heilwig of Schleswig.
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